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名人诗歌|The Quaker Graveyard in Nantucket

来源:www.rsssln.com 2024-05-16
by Robert Lowell

I

A brackish1 reach of shoal off Madaket

The sea was still breaking violently and night

Had steamed into our North Atlantic Fleet,

When the drowned sailor clutched the drag-net. Light

Flashed from his matted head and marble feet,

He grappled at the net

With the coiled, hurdling3 muscles of his thighs4:

The corpse5 was bloodless, a botch of reds and whites,

Its open, staring eyes

Were lustreless6 dead-lights

Or cabin-windows on a stranded7 hulk

Heavy with sand. We weight the body, close

Its eyes and heave it seaward whence it came,

Where the heel-headed dogfish barks it nose

On Ahab's void and forehead; and the name

Is blocked in yellow chalk.

Sailors, who pitch this portent8 at the sea

Where dreadnaughts shall confess

Its heel-bent deity9,

When you are powerless

To sand-bag this Atlantic bulwark10, faced

By the earth-shaker, green, unwearied, chaste11

In his steel scales: ask for no Orphean lute12

To pluck life back. The guns of the steeled fleet

Recoil13 and then repeat

The hoarse14 salute15.

II

Whenever winds are moving and their breath

Heaves at the roped-in bulwarks16 of this pier17,

The terns and sea-gulls18 tremble at your death

In these home waters. Sailor, can you hear

The Pequod's sea wings, beating landward, fall

Headlong and break on our Atlantic wall

Off 'Sconset, where the yawing S-boats splash

The bellbuoy, with ballooning spinnakers,

As the entangled19, screeching20 mainsheet clears

The blocks: off Madaket, where lubbers lash2

The heavy surf and throw their long lead squids

For blue-fish? Sea-gulls blink their heavy lids

Seaward. The winds' wings beat upon the stones,

Cousin, and scream for you and the claws rush

At the sea's throat and wring21 it in the slush

Of this old Quaker graveyard22 where the bones

Cry out in the long night for the hurt beast

Bobbing by Ahab's whaleboats in the East.

III

All you recovered from Poseidon died

With you, my cousin, and the harrowed brine

Is fruitless on the blue beard of the god,

Stretching beyond us to the castles in Spain,

Nantucket's westward23 haven24. To Cape25 Cod26

Guns, cradled on the tide,

Blast the eelgrass about a waterclock

Of bilge and backwash, roil27 the salt and sand

Lashing28 earth's scaffold, rock

Our warships29 in the hand

Of the great God, where time's contrition30 blues31

Whatever it was these Quaker sailors lost

In the mad scramble32 of their lives. They died

When time was open-eyed,

Wooden and childish; only bones abide33

There, in the nowhere, where their boats were tossed

Sky-high, where mariners34 had fabled35 news

Of IS, the whited monster. What it cosplayt

Them is their secret. In the sperm-whale's slick

I see the Quakers drown and hear their cry:

If God himself had not been on our side,

If God himself had not been on our side,

When the Atlantic rose against us, why,

Then it had swallowed us up quick.

IV

This is the end of the whaleroad and the whale

Who spewed Nantucket bones on the thrashed swell36

And stirred the troubled waters to whirlpools

To send the Pequod packing off to hell:

This is the end of them, three-quarters fools,

Snatching at straws to sail

Seaward and seaward on the turntail whale,

Spouting37 out blood and water as it rolls,

Sick as a dog to these Atlantic shoals:

Clamavimus, O depths. Let the sea-gulls wail38

For water, for the deep where the high tide

Mutters to its hurt self, mutters and ebbs39.

Waves wallow in their wash, go out and out,

Leave only the death-rattle of the crabs40,

The beach increasing, its enormous snout

Sucking the ocean's side.

This is the end of running on the waves;

We are poured out like water. Who will dance

The mast-lashed master of Leviathans

Up from this field of Quakers in their unstoned graves?

V

When the whale's viscera go and the roll

Of its corruption41 overruns this world

Beyond tree-swept Nantucket and Wood's Hole

And Martha's Vineyard, Sailor, will your sword

Whistle and fall and sink into the fat?

In the great ash-pit of Jehoshaphat

The bones cry for the blood of the white whale,

The fat flukes arch and whack42 about its ears,

The death-lance churns into the sanctuary43, tears

The gun-blue swingle, heaving like a flail44,

And hacks45 the coiling life out: it works and drags

And rips the sperm-whale's midriff into rags,

Gobbets of blubber spill to wind and weather,

Sailor, and gulls go round the stoven timbers

Where the morning stars sing out together

And thunder shakes the white surf and dismembers

The red flag hammered in the mast-head. Hide,

Our steel, Jonas Messias, in Thy side.

VI

OUR LADY OF WALSINGHAM

There once the penitents46 took off their shoes

And then walked barefoot the remaining mile;

And the small trees, a stream and hedgerows file

Slowly along the munching47 English lane,

Like cows to the old shrine48, until you lose

Track of your dragging pain.

The stream flows down under the druid tree,

Shiloah's whirlpools gurgle and make glad

The castle of God. Sailor, you were glad

And whistled Sion by that stream. But see:

Our Lady, too small for her canopy49,

Sits near the altar. There's no comeliness50

at all or charm in that expressionless

Face with its heavy eyelids51. As before,

This face, for centuries a memory,

Non est species, neque decor,

expressionless, expresses God: it goes

Past castled Sion. She knows what God knows,

Not Calvary's Cross nor crib at Bethlehem

Now, and the world shall come to Walsingham.

VII

The empty winds are creaking and the oak

splatters and splatters on the cenotaph,

The boughs52 are trembling and a gaff

Bobs on the untimely stroke

Of the greased wash exploding on a shoal-bell

In the old mouth of the Atlantic. It's well;

Atlantic, you are fouled53 with the blue sailors,

sea-monsters, upward angel, downward fish:

Unmarried and corroding54, spare of flesh

Mart once of supercilious55, wing'd clippers,

Atlantic, where your bell-trap guts56 its spoil

You could cut the brackish winds with a knife

Here in Nantucket, and cast up the time

When the Lord God formed man from the sea's slime

And breathed into his face the breath of life,

And blue-lung'd combers lumbered57 to the kill.

The Lord survives the rainbow of His will.


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